DB Cold Backup of ORACLE R12.2 step by step

 
1. Crontab Check

If you want to take cold backup, first check-in database   Crontab Job scheduled or not  
 
Check the status of the crontab
 

[root@r12prddb ~]# crontab -l
 
00 01 * * 1-5 su oraprod -c “. /home/oraprod/rman_script/Prod_rman_fullbkp.sh”
40 01 * * 1-5 su oraascp -c “. /home/oraascp/rman_scripts/rman_full_backup.sh”
 
40 02 * * 1-5 su obieedb -c “. /home/obieedb/rman_scripts/Rman_fullbackup.sh
 
 
now disable the crontab , using command crontab -e
 
#00 01 * * 1-5 su oraprod -c “. /home/oraprod/rman_script/Prod_rman_fullbkp.sh”
#40 01 * * 1-5 su oraascp -c “. /home/oraascp/rman_scripts/rman_full_backup.sh”
 
Please add sysmbol #
 
now check-in status of the crontab -l
 
Note: if crontab is active

, we can not shut down the database.

 
 
2.Pre clone the PROD DB
 
We are connecting to <oraprod> USER
 
oraprod@r12prddb ~]$ cd  /u01/PROD/db/tech_st/12.1.0/ 
 
oraprod@12prddb  12.1.0] cd   appsutil/scripts/PROD_r12prddb
 
oraprod@r12prddb PROD_r12prddb]$ pwd
 
/u01/PROD/db/tech_st/12.1.0/appsutil/scripts/PROD_r12prddb
 
[oraprod@r12prddb PROD_r12prddb]  perl adpreclone.pl dbTier 

preclone runnig Max 4 to 5 mins
 
Preclone Successfully completed in PROD EBS DB
 
Once done we can take a backup,
 
Note : In ORACLE EBS  first stop all application services then after only down the Database
 
Down the database Procedure :
 
1. Stop All application Services 
 
2. Check the database status
 
[oraprod@r12prddb ~]$ ps -ef | grep tns
 
oraprod 27642 1 0 May11 ? 00:00:09 /u01/PROD/db/tech_st/12.1.0/bin/tnslsnr PROD -inherit
oraprod 30501 30457 0 02:35 pts/6 00:00:00 grep tns
 
source the database 
 
[oraprod@r12prddb ~]$cd /u01/PROD/db/tech_st/12.1.0/
 
[oraprod@r12prddb 12.1.0]$
 
[oraprod@r12prddb 12.1.0]$ . PROD_r12prddb.env
 
2. Shut down the database
 
[oraprod@r12prddb 12.1.0]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
 
SQL> select name from v$database;
 
NAME
———
PROD
 
 
SQL > shut immediate
 
database down , now stop the listener
 
SQL> exit
 
[oraprod@r12prddb 12.1.0]$  lsnrctl stop PROD
 
3. TAR Backup :
 
Note : take backup before check mount point space is available or not 
 
 connect to <root> user then will take backup
 
DATABASE Location is /u01/PROD/db
 
now we want take backup of   “db”
 
 
we are going to take backup of TAR backp 
 
Using TAR command take backup of DB
EX:
command  is < tar -cvzf file.tar.gz db/>
 
file.tar.gz  is backup loaction
db is backup of the source file
 
[root@r12prddb PROD]  tar -cvzf  /backup/PROD/12May20/prod_db_fullbkp.tar.gz  db/
 
Time is taking depends on the database size.
 
 
 

 

 
 

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